In "The Lagoon" by Joseph Conrad, what causes Arsat to risk everything?

In Joseph Conrad’s haunting short story “The Lagoon,” protagonist Arsat makes impactful choices that sacrifice his own security to protect his lover. Analyzing Arsat’s motivations provides insight into Conrad’s exploration of moral courage, romantic passion, and the reverberating consequences of fateful decisions.

Arsat's Defining Decision: The Power of Love

Arsat’s defining decision to flee his tribe and familial obligations for an illicit romance initiates the escalating risks he undertakes. Transgressing taboo, Arsat is driven purely by desire for Diamelen, none of the expected tribal allegiances swaying him from this passion. Conrad establishes love’s disruptive power in dictating Arsat’s life.

Continual Risks for Love: Devotion Beyond Reason

Even upon reaching the lagoon sanctuary, Arsat continues risking danger in order to ensure Diamelen’s safety. He carries her through hostile territory and allows her unreliable brother into their refuge despite recognizing the threat. Arsat repeatedly gambles security for Diamelen’s sake, showcasing devotion beyond reason.

The Profundity of Parental Love: Arsat's Ultimate Sacrifice

Ultimately, Diamelen’s death while giving birth to their child compels Arsat to his most irrational risk—confronting his tribe to secure the infant’s protection. Conrad suggests Arsat's remarkable sacrifices represent the profundity of parental love, outweighing even primal survival instincts.

Conclusion

Through Arsat’s escalating choices, Conrad explores how interpersonal bonds—especially romantic and familial love—can inspire sacrifice beyond rational self-interest. Arsat’s powerful commitment to Diamelen and their child drive him to reject safety for far riskier moral courage.